Journalism

"Digital Scholarship Embraces Tradition and Change, Report Says"

A "field study" from the Association of Research Libraries looks at what it calls the "unexplored ecosystem" of digital publishing. Read More »

"The Birth of 'Frankenstein'"

A new edition of Frankenstein strips out Percy Shelley's edits and restores Mary Shelley's original language.  Read More »

"New Journal Ratings Do More Than Rank--They Rankle"

A European push to rank humanities journals has many humanists worried--and it's not just a European phenomenon. Read More »

"Congressional Hearing Over Public Access Filled With High Drama"

Should federally funded research be made freely accessible to the public after it's published? The House Subcommitte on Courts, the Internet, and Intellectual Property heard testimony pro and con last week at a hearing on H.R. 6845, the Fair Copyright in Research Works Act, which would, among other things, threaten the NIH's current public-access policy. Read More »

"Continental Drift"

Tim Butcher, a journalist for the Telegraph, set out to retrace Stanley's 1874-1877 journey across the Congo. Was it a brave or stupid thing to do, and what did he find? How far have we come since the days of the "Scramble for Africa"? I reviewed Butcher's account of the trip, Blood River, for the Sept./Oct./Nov. issue of Bookforum, which is now online. Read More »

"Scholars' View of Libraries Shows a Marked Decline"

A report just released by the Ithaka group shows "a mismatch of perception" between librarians and faculty members when it comes tthe importance of libraries' traditional role as a gateway to scholarly information. Ithaka used data from surveys conducted in 2006, so this report is slightly out of date, but the trends it picked up on only appear to be accelerating.  Read More »

"Firing of Arden Editor Causes Tempest in Shakespeare Studies"

The publisher of the Arden Shakespeare has cancelled the contract of a senior scholar charged with producing a new edition of "A Midsummer Night's Dream" for the well-regarded series. Patricia Parker, who has a high reputation among Shakespearians, had been working on her edition of MND for more than a decade. Did Arden's publisher, Cengage, terminate her because of missed deadlines? Or was something else--commercialism versus scholarship, or scholar versus scholar--behind the dismissal?  Read More »

"Literary Geospaces: Digital Tools Help Put Literature in Its Place"

A look at two nifty new digital-humanities projects: The Map of Early Modern London, created by Janelle Jenstad, an assistant professor of English at the University of Victoria, and a Google Earth visualization of the development of Irish-American literature. That one's the brainchild of Matthew Jockers, an academic technology specialist at Stanford University. Neat stuff. Read More »

"Mellon Foundation Assesses the State of Scholarly Publishing"

The 2007 annual report of the Andrew W. Mellon has some surprisingly intriguing things to say about the past, present, and future of scholarly communication. Read More »

"Scholarly Publishers Discuss How They're Adapting to Changing Realities"

A report from the annual gathering of the Association of American University Presses, June 26-29, in Montreal.  Read More »

"News Analysis: U.S. Librarians, Authors, and Publishers Weigh the Chilling Effects of 'Libel Tourism' "

Recent libel actions involving U.S. authors and the British legal system make it clear just how wide a gulf separates the United States from the rest of the world on the question of free speech.  Read More »

"Scholarly Association Settles 'Libel Tourism' Case"

The College Art Association has decided not to fight a threatened libel action in British court. The case concerned a review in the Fall 2007 issue of its flagship publication, Art Journal, by Columbia University professor Joseph Massad. The association has asked its institutional subscribers to withdraw the offending portions of the review. Was it right to do so? Read More »

"U. of Michigan Press Will Stop Distributing Titles for 'Radical' Publisher"

The University of Michigan Press has decided to end relationship with Pluto Press, a small, London-based publisher with a self-described radical agenda. The relationship caused Michigan some grief last year when one of Pluto's books, Overcoming Zionism by Joel Kovel, became the target of protests by pro-Israel groups. Read More »

"In Jefferson Lecture, Updike Says American Art Is Known by Its Insecurity"

A report on John Updike's Jefferson Lecture, delivered here in DC at the Warner Theatre on May 22. The Jefferson Lecture is sponsored by the NEH and is the federal government's highest honor for "distinguished intellectual achievement in the humanities." Read More »

"Measuring the 'Aeneid' on a Human Scale"

This month, Yale University Press published a new translation of Virgil's martial epic by the poet and classicist Sarah Ruden. Her edition appears to be the first by a woman. And she's not alone: There have been four new translations in the past three years, with at least two more in the works. Why the Aeneid, and why now? Read More »

"New Open-Access Humanities Press Makes Its Debut"

The Open Humanities Press has the backing of some heavy-hitting humanists, including Stephen Greenblatt and Alan Badiou.  Read More »

"Wisdom Born of Pain"

My Washington Post review of Why Women Should Rule the World by Dee Dee Myers, the first woman to hold the job of White House press secretary.  Read More »

"U. of California Assesses Its Publishing Needs"

While the Ithaka group was preparing its 2007 report on "University Publishing in a Digital Age," the University of California was taking matters into its own hands with a look at home-grown publishing activity on its 10 campuses. You can find the report hereRead More »

"Scholars Question Library of Congress's Plan to Relocate a Reading Room"

Goodby, research--hello, tourism! Or so scholars fear. Read More »

"A Question of Evidence, or a Leap of Faith?"

Romanticists debate whether Coleridge was the anonymous hand behind an 1821 translation of Goethe's Faustus.  Read More »

"Landmark Digital History Project Goes Open Access"

Gutenberg-e, the high-profile digital history monograph series published by Columbia University Press in collaboration with the American Historical Association, has gone open access. The monographs are also available, with some enhancements (related historiography etc.), through the Humanities E-Book project run by the American Council of Learned Societies.  Read More »

"History Written in the Blink of an Eye"

A special issue of the Journal of American History gives scholars a chance to think historically about a catastrophic recent event--the devastation of New Orleans by Hurricane Katrina. It's an interesting example of what some call "the search for a usable past." The journal's editors also created a website that expands on the print edition as well as linking to lots of other Katrina-related material. Read More »

"Creative-Writing Advocates Take Up the Cause of Reading"

New guidelines for undergraduate creative-writing instruction promote the very sensible idea that to be an expert writer, you first have to learn to be an expert reader.  Read More »

"Writing in a Different Voice"

The social psychologist Carol Gilligan made a splash 26 years ago with In a Different Voice, which took developmental psychology to task for its insistence that male experience defined human experience. Now she's written a novel, Kyra. Why? Read More »

"Library of Congress Report Urges Libraries to Update Cataloguing Strategies"

The Library of Congress is the mother ship of U.S. libraries. Has it shouldered too much of the cataloguing burden? What's the best use of finite library resources? This report has some suggestions. I co-wrote this article with my Chronicle colleague Andrea Foster.  Read More »

"Humanities Publishing at the MLA Goes Digital and Posthuman"

Not a story for everybody, but if you follow academic literary fashions you might find it intriguing. Posthuman is all the rage--but SF folks have known that for a long time. Read More »

"The Literary Anthology, Revised and Excised"

Who gets to decide what goes in the Norton Anthology of English Literature, and what other choices do Brit-lit-survey instructors have? Do we still need anthologies anyway--and do students even know how to use them? I talked to editors and classroom types to get some answers. Read More »

"Split Between Two Academic Organizations Has Religion Scholars Fretting"

A schism of Biblical proportions. Read More »

"Americans Are Closing the Book on Reading"

The National Endowment for the Arts declares reading dead (again). Read More »

"Enrollments in Foreign-Language Classes Continue to Rise, M.LA. Survey Finds"

But the news is not all good, especially if you compare the new numbers to language-enrollment rates from 40 years ago. Read More »

"U. of Texas and State Historical Association End Long Partnership"

Some wonder if this means that the University of Texas no longer cares about its own state's history. Read More »

"Harvard Humanities Students Discover the 17th Century Online"

Stephen Greenblatt, Shakespeare maven and founder of New Historicism, is teaching a nifty new course at Harvard that uses 21st-century technology to take students on a voyage through the world Shakespeare knew--although it doesn't stop there. Read More »

"Doris Lessing, Chronicler of Many Rifts, Wins Nobel Prize for Literature"

I especially love the story about a member of the Nobel Committee telling her why she'd never win.  Read More »

"A Scholarly Society Makes a Logical--and Symbolic--Move to Cambridge U. Press"

Scholarly society reverses trend, ditches commercial publisher for a university press. Read More »

"Project of Publishers' Association Is Criticized"

PRISM, an anti-open-access lobbying effort backed by the Association of American Publishers, riles some of the APA's members as well as OA advocates. More here and hereRead More »

"Stories From the Storm"

Folklorists lend a helping hand via "Surviving Katrina and Rita in Houston," a Texas-based project that trains hurricane survivors to collect the stories of fellow survivors.  Read More »

"Head of the Class"

Backpacks for junior scholars put to the test. Read More »

"DePaul U. Cancels Courses of Professor Who Lost Tenure Bid, but He Plans To Teach Them Anyway"

Norman Finkelstein v. DePaul University, continued.  Read More »

"How To Be Good"

In which I review Wendy Shalit's new book, Girls Gone Mild: Young Women Reclaim Self-Respect and Find It's Not Bad To Be Good, and find it an exercise in alarmism and dubious sociology. Watch out, girls, for cheap sex, bought with cheap clothes and cheaper liquor, at the price of self-respect and the prospect of any serious romance. Read More »

"A Splash of Fun"

Kiddie pools your children will adore. Read More »

"The Need for a Broader Concept of Publishing in the Digital Age"

The just-issued Ithaka Report will transform scholarly publishing as we know it. Or it won't. Your call. Read More »

"New Mellon Grants Spur Jockeying Among University Presses"

The aftermath of that Mellon RFP mentioned in the previous entry. Read More »

"University Press Meeting Dominated by Donor Proposal and Digital Publishing"

Drama! Gossip! A request for proposals from the Mellon Foundation! Actually, this convention was a lot of fun. Read More »

"Beyond Wives and Lovers"

A new book by scholar Sharon Marcus maps out the surprisingly complex emotional landscape inhabited by Victorian women.  Read More »

"Lawsuit Alleges That Yale U. Press Book Links Group to Terrorists"

There's been a spate of stories like this lately. Read More »

"Artifacts Rewrite Jamestown's History"

Digging up the truth about the first permanent English colony in America. Read More »

"Harvard Professor Works to Disrupt Tenure Bid of Longtime Nemesis"

Alan Dershowitz doesn't want rival scholar Norman Finkelstein to get tenure at DePaul University, and he has a dossier to prove it. That makes some people, including many DePaul faculty, uncomfortable, to say the least. Read More »

"Lost and Found"

A review of Nalo Hopkinson's The New Moon's Arms, in which hot flashes really are power surges, Caribbean-style. Read More »

"A Scholarly Salesman Takes Over the Nixon Library"

Historian Timothy Naftali will lead the Nixon Library into the federal system of presidential librarians. But can he convince skeptical scholars that he'll be able to turn a private shrine into a genuinely public archive? Read More »

"In Testimony and New Bills, Historians and Lawmakers Urge Protection of Access to Presidential Records"

President Bush, are you listening?  Read More »

"Digging Deep for the Real John Henry"

The steel-drivin' man raced a steam drill and died with his hammer in his hand. So the ballads say. Did he really exist? A historian thinks he may have found the flesh-and-blood man behind the legend. Read More »

"Are Editors Out of the Tenure Process?"

University presses approve of the recently released report of the MLA Task Force on Evaluating Scholarship for Tenure and Promotion. Death to the tyranny of the monograph! Read More »

"Oral History Under Review"

Should you really need permission to interview Grandma? At some universities, oral historians can't turn on a microphone without clearance from the local IRB (Institutional Review Board).  Read More »

"Little Kid, Big Temper?"

How to prevent meltdowns and help your child control his emotions. With advice from the experts (not me--are you kidding?). I took this assignment hoping I would learn something useful, and I did. Not that it shows. Read More »

"Turkish Novelist at the Crux of Clashing and Mingling Cultures Wins Nobel Prize in Literature"

For once, the favorite wins. Read More »

"University Presses Set the Standard in Use of Recycled Paper"

Publishers discover that it's getting easier to be green--and high time, too. Go, Green Press Initiative! Read More »

"Finding an Unpublished Frost Poem Is Not as Rare as Media Hoopla Suggests, Scholars Say"

In its fall 2006 issue, VQR published "War Thoughts From Home," a just-discovered poem by Robert Frost. VQR's editor described the find as "staggering." Was it? Maybe not so much. Read More »

"Making the Case for the Murder of Meriwether Lewis"

In a new book, By His Own Hand? The Mysterious Death of Meriwether Lewis, rival scholars dabate whether the explorer killed himself or fell victim to foul play. Here's a Q&A with a partisan of the murder-most-foul camp. Read More »

"Chicago Rules"

The Chicago Manual of Style turns 100 this fall. To celebrate, it's going where the party is--online. Read More »

"Ideology Instead of Identity--and a Lot More Extremism"

A Q&A with Walter Benn Michaels, professor of English at the University of Illinois at Chicago, who's going public in a big way with his "heterodox views" on American identity and inequality in his new book, The Trouble With Diversity: How We Learned to Love Identity and Ignore Inequality.  Read More »

"Baby Einsteins"

A review of Hothouse Kids: The Dilemma of the Gifted Child by Alissa Quart. How to ruin your child by trying too hard to develop his or her talents. As if parenting wasn't already hard enough. What I don't say in the review, and what Quart fails to address in her book, is that there are plenty of parents out there who can't even be bothered to read to their offspring, much less encourage them to be concert pianists or math whizzes. Still, you might want to think twice before you park the tot in front of a so-called developmental video. Read More »

"Picture Imperfect"

Art-history scholars face narrowing publishing venues and rising permissions costs. But a report signals that help is on the way. Check out, for instance, the Metropolitan Museum of Art's proposed scholars' license program.  Read More »

"Daedalus Editors Gets His Walking Papers"

James Miller, the editor of Daedalus, the journal of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, learned abruptly that he will lose that job as of August 2008. What does it all mean? Read More »

"Gutenberg-e Lets Historians Present Research in Nontraditional Ways"

The Gutenberg-e project at Columbia University set out to bring historical monographs into the brave new digital world. Six years in, how's it doing? Read More »

"University Press Officials Discuss Problems and Options in a Digital Age"

Tech talk, copyright jitters, and anti-FEMA tee-shirts at this year's Association of American University Press conference in New Orleans. Read More »

"The Conquistador's Mouthpiece"

The author of Like Water for Chocolate returns with a novel about the woman who translated for Cortes during his conquistadorial rampage through Mexico. Great subject, right? You'd think. Read More »

"Happy Days (and Possible Endgames) for Beckett Collections"

If you didn't get to Dublin to raise a celebratory pint in honor of Samuel Beckett's centennial in April, you can visit an online exhibition of his work--or just read about it here, along with a description of the fantabulous doodles he liked to do. My new motto, courtesy of SB: "Nothing left. All used up. What's your deadline?" Read More »

"Hemingway Autobiographical Novel Is First in a Rush of Books By and About the Author"

10 years ago, a young female scholar had trouble being taken seriously when she wanted to study Hemingway. Now Papa's hot again. Read More »

"Oxford U. Press Database Is a Bargain for Librarians"

Is this what the future of scholarly publishing looks like? Perfect for cash-strapped librarians and scholars overwhelmed by material, Oxford Scholarship Online offers subscribers access to a browsable database of more than 1,000 OUP titles in philosophy, religion, economics, and finance.  Read More »

"Revising the Suburbs"

No more Leave It to Beaverland: A new wave of scholars challenges common assumptions about sprawl and urban growth. Read More »

"Poetry After Auschwitz"

Theodor Adorno said it was barbaric to write poetry after Auschwitz. In a Michigan Quarterly Review symposium, several writers and critics--including Jay Ladin, Sandra M. Gilbert, Susan Gubar, and Marjorie Perloff--take up Adorno's challenge. Not a topic for the faint of heart. Read More »

"Call Me Digital"

How new technology, paired with good old-fashioned textual scholarship, is reshaping what we know about Herman Melville. Among other discoveries: He entertained the idea of having Capt. Ahab kill off Moby-Dick at the end of the book. Read More »

"Fantastic Voyage?"

What Herman Melville has in common with James Frey: His first, best-selling book might not be quite the "unvarnished truth" he claimed it was. New archaeological and ethnographic evidence takes issue with some facts in Melville's 1846 debut, Typee: A Peep at Polynesian LifeRead More »

"State University Presses Create Regional Encyclopedias"

University presses discover the civic and monetary rewards of keeping it local, in print and online. Read More »

"Japanese Women Don't Get Old or Fat"

Lighter fare, in every sense. Read More »

"Discovering Sherlock Holmes in Weekly Installments, Just as It Was Intended"

The game's afoot (again). Thanks to Stanford's "Discovering Sherlock Holmes" project, readers can sign up to receive several Sherlock Holmes stories in weekly installments that are facsimilies of the original Strand magazine versions.  Read More »

"Enduring Love"

In Ana Castillo's novel Watercolor Women/Opaque Men, the life of a Chicana single mom could be verse. It could also be better.  Read More »

"The Fragmentation of Literary Theory"

Is Theory with a capital T dead or more alive than ever? I asked some literature professors. Here's what they said. Read More »

"Scholar Concedes 'Terrible Error' in Not Attributing Lines From an Earlier Work"

Alabama writer Brad Vice "borrowed" chunks of Carl Carmer's 1934 book Stars Fell on Alabama for his story collection, The Bear Bryant Funeral Train, only he failed to cite his (copyrighted) source. Was it naivete, literary homage or plagiarism? Read More »

"Harvard Researcher Probes the Minds of Alien Abductees"

If aliens aren't really abducting earthlings, why do so many people have such vivid memories of close encounters? A psychiatric researcher investigates. Read More »

"The Symbolic Value of Literary Prizes"

Why are there so darn many, anyway, and what good are they? A Q&A with the author of The Economy of PrestigeRead More »

"Scholarship on the Edge"

It's not always bad to write in your books. Hey, it worked for Coleridge, Keats and Blake. What marginalia can tell us about "the reading mind." Read More »

"Nobel Prize for Literature Goes to Harold Pinter"

 Read More »

"Disaster Could Have Been Far Worse, Says Sociologist Who Thinks New Orleans 'Lucked Out' "

A Q&A with Lee Clarke, author of Worst Cases: Terror and Catastrophe in the Popular Imagination, who explains why playing the odds isn't a good bet when it comes to disasters. Read More »

"Unraveling the Narrative"

Did the author of "The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano...," one of the 18th century's seminal slave narratives, fabricate his experience of life in Africa and the Middle Passage? U-MD English professor Vincent Carretta thinks maybe so, and others aren't so happy about it. Read a transcript of an online chat with Carretta. Read More »

"The Sounds of Silence"

When a writer goes silent, is he or she still producing a readable text? (Subscription required). Read More »

"Calif. Press Will Publish Controversial Book on Israel"

A new book that attacks Alan Dershowitz will see print despite the threat of legal action from the Harvard prof. Read More »

"The Uses of Libel"

How to say rude things about politicians and get away with it--in 17th-century England, anyway. (Subscription required; I'll post a copy of the article soon, but in the meantime you can read a longish excerpt here at the History News Network.) Read More »

"AAUP Discussions Center on Digital Revolution and Intellectual Freedom"

At this year's confab of university presses, the Google Library project was hotly debated and the environmental and social costs of printing in China were not. (Subscription required). Read More »

"Charlottesville Under Cover"

In which I revisit my old grad-school stomping grounds and its second-hand literary attractions. Read More »

"Dan Zanes's Second Act"

Former Del Fuegos lead singer turns Pete Seeger for the new millennium--and still rocks. Read More »

"The Uses of Fantasy"

It's academic: Susanna Clarke's Jonathan Strange & Mr. Norrel l turns epic fantasy into literary history. J.R.R., where are you when we need you? Read More »

"Wonder Boys"

A review of Men and Cartoons by Jonathan Lethem and The Final Solution by Michael Chabon. A study in annoyingly extended adolescent angst, and a Sherlock Holmes-inspired meditation on mortal losses. Read More »

The Golden Compass by Philip Pullman

Daemons, Dust and a brave-hearted heroine named Lyra with a world-shattering destiny. Read a transcript of my Post Book Club online discussion hereRead More »

"Men at Wonk"

A review of Sammy's Hill by Kristin Gore. Idealistic young Senate staffer discovers love, meaningful policy change and some really bad writing on Capitol Hill in this debut novel by Al Gore's daughter. Soon to be a movie! Another reason Harvey Weinstein should never tell anyone to write a novel. Read More »

"Rage and Nicholson Baker"

A review of Checkpoint. The author of Vox gets his war on in this anti-Dubya polemic masquerading as a novel about a guy who wants to off the prez. Read More »

"Running in Place"

A review of Necessary Dreams: Ambition in Women's Changing Lives by Anna Fels. Turns out you can keep a good woman down. Read More »

"Lovers and Other Strangers"

A review of After by Claire Tristram. This post-9/11 novel imagines a one-night stand between an Iranian exile and the American widow of a man killed by Muslim extremists. Just because something's topical doesn't mean it's good. Read More »

"The Crack-Up"

An experimental novel that also satisfies an old-fashioned narrative itch. A review of Vanishing Point by David Markson. Read More »

The Hours by Michael Cunningham

The Pulitzer Prize-winning novel inspired by Virginia Woolf's Mrs. Dalloway. Read the transcript of my Post Book Club online discussion hereRead More »

"Stand by Your Man"

Talk-show shrink shares the secrets (?) of a happy (??) marriage. A brief review of Dr. Laura's The Proper Care and Feeding of HusbandsRead More »

"It's a Little Too Cozy in the Blogosphere"

How not to make friends and influence people in cyberspace. Read an online discussion of the article hereRead More »

"Too Subtle for Words"

A review of Lucky Girls by Nell Freudenberger. Twentysomething writer makes splashy New Yorker debut, publishes much-anticipated story collection. Is there talent behind the buzz? Read More »

"Gods and Generals"

A review of Monstrous Regiment by Terry Pratchett. Girls in uniform! The 29th Discworld novel tackles gender politics and life during wartime. Read More »

The Long Goodbye by Raymond Chandler

Marlowe, blondes and the dirty mean streets of L.A. Read a transcript of the online discussion hereRead More »

Situationist Noir

Two French "neo-polars" by Jean-Patrick Manchette take the thriller genre apart, with the help of Guy Debord and West Coast jazz. Read More »

"Oil and Trouble"

A review of Blood of Victory by Alan Furst. This book just plain made me mad. Why is this guy so popular, anyway?  Read More »

"Love on the Run"

A review of Ash Wednesday by Ethan Hawke. Yeah, that Ethan Hawke. Not as lousy a novelist as you think he is. Read More »

"Bigfoot"

Our feet are getting bigger. Here's why. Read More »

"Snakes and Ladders"

The political thrillers of Eric Ambler. What you should be reading instead of Alan Furst. Read More »

"Book Party"

Rick Moody and the Magnetic Fields? Not your usual boring bookstore reading. Read More »

Sotheby's: The Inside Story by Peter Watson

What happens when bad people sell good art. Read More »