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    <title>Jennifer Howard&apos;s blog</title>
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    <updated>2012-04-18T21:01:34Z</updated>
    
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<entry>
    <title>Things Journalists Do That Annoy Publicists</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/2012/04/things_journalists_do_that_ann.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/cgi-bin/mt5/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=2/entry_id=606" title="Things Journalists Do That Annoy Publicists" />
    <id>tag:www.jenniferhoward.com,2012:/blog//2.606</id>
    
    <published>2012-04-18T19:12:08Z</published>
    <updated>2012-04-18T21:01:34Z</updated>
    
    <summary>I&apos;ve spent a lot of time, probably too much, complaining about flaks who don&apos;t do their jobs well--or, depending on your point of view, who do it too well. In the spirit of fair play, I asked myself what journalists...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Jennifer</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Ink-Stained Wretches" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p><img alt="Man with hat and press card.jpg" src="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/Man%20with%20hat%20and%20press%20card.jpg" width="213" height="320" class="mt-image-right" style="float: right; margin: 0 0 20px 20px;" />I've spent a lot of time, probably too much, complaining about flaks who don't do their jobs well--or, depending on your point of view, who do it too well. In the spirit of fair play, I asked myself what journalists do that probably drives publicists crazy. Here's what I came up with. Feel free to add your own in the comments. (P.S. I have been guilty of all of these except #8.)</p>

<p>1. We don't return your phone calls.</p>

<p>2. We don't answer your emails.</p>

<p>3. We don't answer your follow-up phone calls and emails about the previous phone calls and emails.</p>

<p>4. We suggest, sometimes politely, that you look at our publication before you pitch us again.</p>

<p>5. We say we love your pitch and you never hear from us again.</p>

<p>6. You don't hear from us for weeks and then you get six urgent voicemail messages and emails from us saying WE NEED CONTACT INFO RIGHT AWAY PLEASE ASAP WHY HAVEN'T I HEARD FROM YOU????</p>

<p>7. We ask for an exclusive.</p>

<p>8. We break an embargo. (I've never done this but some journalists do.)</p>

<p>9. We don't tell the story the way you want us to.</p>

<p>10. We don't let you see the story ahead of time. [N.B. This is an absolute rule.]</p>

<p>11. We get something wrong.</p>

<p>12. We get something right and it's not flattering to the company or cause or person you represent.</p>

<p>13. We won't run a correction or "clarification" you ask for.</p>

<p>14. We don't appreciate how hard it is to do what you do.</p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Acronym Soup</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/2012/04/acronym_soup.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/cgi-bin/mt5/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=2/entry_id=605" title="Acronym Soup" />
    <id>tag:www.jenniferhoward.com,2012:/blog//2.605</id>
    
    <published>2012-04-13T01:56:15Z</published>
    <updated>2012-04-13T02:28:21Z</updated>
    
    <summary>If you live in Washington and/or write about higher education, you swim in a sea of acronyms. Because I like making lists, I made a list of the acronyms that float through my brain on a regular basis. (This isn&apos;t...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Jennifer</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Academe" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p>If you live in Washington and/or write about higher education, you swim in a sea of acronyms. Because I like making lists, I made a list of the acronyms that float through my brain on a regular basis. (This isn't all of them, just the ones I can think of late on a Thursday night.)</p>

<p>Is it possible to live an acronym-free life? How many short strings of letters can our brains handle? This is, maybe, a serious question.</p>

<p><br />
AAA<br />
AAP<br />
AAUP<br />
AAUP<br />
ACLS<br />
ACRL<br />
ARL<br />
AHA<br />
AHR<br />
CLIR<br />
CNI<br />
DH<br />
DPLA<br />
FRPAA<br />
GBS<br />
JAH<br />
LOC<br />
MLA<br />
NARA<br />
OA<br />
OCR<br />
OER<br />
PIPA<br />
PSP<br />
RWA<br />
SAA<br />
SOPA<br />
SPARC</p>

<p><br />
Key:</p>

<p><br />
AAA--The American Anthropological Association<br />
AAUP--The Association of American Publishers <br />
AAUP--The Association of American University Presses (I sometimes say "presses, not profs," when I use this one, depending on whom I'm talking to)<br />
AAUP--The American Association of University Professsors (I tend to think of this as "the other AAUP" because I don't write about this one very much)<br />
ACLS--The American Council of Learned Societies<br />
ACRL--The Association of College and Research Libraries<br />
AHR--The American Historical Review<br />
ARL--The Association of Research Libraries<br />
AHA--The American Historical Association<br />
CLIR--The Council on Library and Information Resources<br />
CNI--The Coalition for Networked Information<br />
DH--Digital humanities<br />
DPLA--The Digital Public Library of America<br />
FRPAA--The Federal Research Public Access Act<br />
GBS--Google Book Search<br />
JAH--The Journal of American History<br />
LOC--The Library of Congress (sometimes just LC)<br />
MLA--The Modern Language Association<br />
NARA--The National Archives and Records Administration<br />
OA--open access<br />
OCR--optical character recognition<br />
OER--open educational resources<br />
PIPA--The Protect Intellectual Property Act<br />
PSP--The Professional and Scholarly Publishing division of AAP<br />
RWA--The Research Works Act<br />
SAA--The Society of American Archivists<br />
SOPA--The Stop Online Piracy Act<br />
SPARC--The Scholarly Publishing and Academic Resources Coalition</p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Five Things I Wish Somebody Would Invent</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/2012/03/five_things_i_wish_somebody_wo.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/cgi-bin/mt5/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=2/entry_id=597" title="Five Things I Wish Somebody Would Invent" />
    <id>tag:www.jenniferhoward.com,2012:/blog//2.597</id>
    
    <published>2012-03-15T19:00:11Z</published>
    <updated>2012-03-15T19:08:46Z</updated>
    
    <summary>The world is full of useful things: paper clips, staplers, the computer I&apos;m typing this on. But human inventiveness has only taken us so far. Here&apos;s a short list of items that would make my life, and perhaps yours, a...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Jennifer</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Wishful Thinking" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p>The world is full of useful things: paper clips, staplers, the computer I'm typing this on. But human inventiveness has only taken us so far. Here's a short list of items that would make my life, and perhaps yours, a whole lot better. </p>

<p>1. Self-folding laundry. My husband promises me he's working on this but the R&D has been stalled for years.</p>

<p>2. A collapsible bike helmet that's just as safe as the regular kind but would fit inside a purse or computer bag.</p>

<p>3. A Lovey Locator: a microchip or other tracking device that could be implanted in a stuffed teddy or other beloved toy and used to find said lovey whenever it goes missing (which, if your kids are like my kids, is often).</p>

<p>4.) A sunscreen shower: Step in, press a button, and you're ready for the beach.</p>

<p>5. Decaf coffee that doesn't make me miss the real thing.</p>

<p>Which not-yet-invented items are on your list?</p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>A Writer&apos;s Inbox</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/2012/02/a_writers_inbox.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/cgi-bin/mt5/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=2/entry_id=589" title="A Writer's Inbox" />
    <id>tag:www.jenniferhoward.com,2012:/blog//2.589</id>
    
    <published>2012-02-24T19:09:39Z</published>
    <updated>2012-02-24T20:40:53Z</updated>
    
    <summary>What does our email say about how we spend our days? Last December, the Cambridge classicist Mary Beard, who blogs for TLS, posted a recap of a day&apos;s worth of email from her inbox. The summary gives you a sense...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Jennifer</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Net Life" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p>What does our email say about how we spend our days? Last December, the Cambridge classicist Mary Beard, who blogs for TLS, posted a <a href="http://timesonline.typepad.com/dons_life/2011/12/a-dons-inbox.html">recap </a>of a day's worth of email from her inbox. The summary gives you a sense of what Beard called "a Don's (real) life" and what she's asked to think about over the course of a more or less regular day.</p>

<p>Now it may or may not be interesting to read somebody else's email. Doubtless you have plenty of your own to get through. But as Dan Cohen <a href="https://twitter.com/#!/dancohen/statuses/172389536490459136">said</a> when we were discussing it on Twitter, opening up the inbox is "a vicarious 'take your readers to work' thing."</p>

<p>Following Beard's example, I decided to try it myself. What follows is an account of 24 hours' worth of work email I received from noon or thereabouts on Feb. 22 to noon on Feb. 23. Like Beard, I've omitted spam, boilerplate announcements/PR releases, and messages from the listservs I subscribe to. (Some of those messages are engaging but not useful for my purposes here.) That's close to a hundred emails I won't inflict on you--about typical for a day. I also belong to a lively publishing list that sometimes generates dozens of emails a day; I left those out too. What follows also doesn't include my two personal email accounts, one of which I use for other writing-related business.</p>

<p>FYI, with privacy and trade secrets in mind, I've omitted names and details that would reveal too much about sources or stories or in-house business. If you decide to undertake your own #openinbox experiment, let me know.</p>

<p>1. Message from a library source telling me a pending announcement hasn't been made public yet.</p>

<p>2. Note from a publicist about a major publisher's e-textbook venture.</p>

<p>3. Update from the news editor about Thursday's news stories.</p>

<p>4. Announcement that a visiting administrator has arrived.</p>

<p>5. Editor's draft of the intro to a package of stories for next week's issue, with request for feedback.</p>

<p>6. Note from a copy editor saying he'd get a blog item I posted earlier in the day.</p>

<p>7. Photo from a source for a forthcoming story.</p>

<p>8. Reaction to said photo from photo editor.</p>

<p>7. Note from editor with a link to an online video of a talk given by someone I'm profiling. Editor asks if we can use link. (I say yes.)</p>

<p>8. A how-to-register email from a summer camp I'm considering for my kids.</p>

<p>9. Response from editor to my thumbs up about the video link.</p>

<p>10. Forwarded announcement about the impending retirement of a university-press director, with question from news editor about whether we should cover it.</p>

<p>11. Response from books editor, saying she'll note it on the publishing blog unless anyone objects. (We don't.)</p>

<p>12. Update from section editor on a blog lineup for Thursday.</p>

<p>13. Exchange with another editor about copyright news out of Canada. (I'm wondering what to do with it. She says we already blogged it.)</p>

<p>14. Note from a source thanking me for RT'ing something he put on Twitter.</p>

<p>15. Question from editor about a conference in early March. Any interest in going? (I would but I'm on call for jury duty then.)</p>

<p>16. Response from a source to a quick fact-checking question I had for a story going to press.</p>

<p>17. Note from kids' school about the upcoming school auction.</p>

<p>18. Response from a copy editor saying it's okay to go back into a story to tweak something.</p>

<p>19. Note to section from another writer about a blog item he wants to do. What do we think? (We think it's a good idea.)</p>

<p>20. Reaction from an editor to a pitch I'd forwarded that looked like a good candidate for a Q&A feature. Likes it but is dubious about its chances.</p>

<p>21. Note from night editor that there's food on the premises.</p>

<p>22. Note from editor about revised blog lineup.</p>

<p>23. Gratitude-inspiring, late-night email from a source with several ideas in response to a call for help I'd sent him.</p>

<p>24. Response from editor about colleague's blog pitch.</p>

<p>25. Another fact-checking exchange with source.</p>

<p>26. Note from an academic who's written an op-ed and wanted my thoughts on whether the paper might be interested in running it. </p>

<p>27. Pitch from a PR person at a British university with some embargoed research news.</p>

<p>28. Announcement from a local publishing specialist about spring workshops/mentoring for scholarly authors.</p>

<p>29. Note from library source with a heads up that another publication has taken the op-ed he sent us a while back.</p>

<p>30. Another round of emails about colleague's blog post.</p>

<p>31. Response from a source to a question I sent a couple of weeks ago, with apologies for the delay. Can't confirm the rumor I was asking about.</p>

<p>32. Exchange with colleague about a symposium I thought would interest her. We also pick a day to have lunch.</p>

<p>33. Back-and-forth with colleagues about a headline for story package going to press.</p>

<p>34. Note from layout/art editor about when we'll have pages to proof.</p>

<p></p>

<p><br />
</p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>&quot;Democracy&quot;: Dream City</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/2012/02/democracy_the_city_of_dreams.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/cgi-bin/mt5/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=2/entry_id=588" title="&quot;Democracy&quot;: Dream City" />
    <id>tag:www.jenniferhoward.com,2012:/blog//2.588</id>
    
    <published>2012-02-10T14:06:28Z</published>
    <updated>2012-02-10T15:08:52Z</updated>
    
    <summary>This is the sixth post in a conversation that Mark Athitakis and I have been having on our blogs about Henry Adams&apos; 1880 novel, &quot;Democracy.&quot; See Mark&apos;s previous post, &quot;Media Circuses and New Monuments,&quot; here. Mark, I take some comfort...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Jennifer</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Democracy" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p><em>This is the sixth post in a conversation that Mark Athitakis and I have been having on our blogs about Henry Adams' 1880 novel, "Democracy." See Mark's previous post, "Media Circuses and New Monuments," <a href="http://americanfiction.wordpress.com/2012/02/07/democracy-swamp-creatures-and-new-monuments/">here</a>.</em> </p>

<p>Mark,</p>

<p>I take some comfort from your comment that Adams does have a soft spot for the city and just has to cross the river (or go for a canter along Rock Creek) to find it. I say "some comfort," because by the end of the book, it feels like he can't wait to put Washington behind him. You can sense Adams' relief as well as the characters' when Sybil declares that she and Madeleine can never come back to Washington. </p>

<p>That rejection is undercut slightly by Sybil's postscript to the letter she sends Carrington, urging him to try again as Madeleine's suitor after they've returned from their travels abroad. (Carrington, too, is well away from Washington, finding gainful employment in a six-month assignment to Mexico.) There's a sense that, much as one might loathe the atmosphere of Washington, people will keep coming here to try to accomplish something. If one decides to see Madeleine as a stand-in for the American people and Carrington as a specimen of that rare breed, the honest politician, there's the tiniest ray of hope that she can still be won over by his virtues. That's as close to optimism as Adams lets himself get in this book. </p>

<p>Small comfort, I think. Is <em>Democracy</em> a great Washington novel? By my lights, no. Adams is so hell-bent on skewering the place he can't really see it. This is one of the traps that satire can fall into, and <em>Democracy</em> does. </p>

<p>Like you, I find Adams perceptive about certain aspects of capital-city political and social culture; you mention the Reliable Source-like report on the ball, for instance. I'd have enjoyed more of that kind of dissection, because Adams has a sharp eye for the grasping and the pretentious, qualities that Washington will always have plenty of. </p>

<p>I can't quite forgive him, though, for scenes like the White House receiving line, which reduces political Washington to a puppet show, with figures stiff as marionettes. Even in a satirical book that felt like a cheap shot to me, and ultimately not that interesting, which may be the truly unforgivable fault in a story. For me, there's also the problem that this is my hometown, and I don't like to see it roughly handled. Which doesn't make me the most impartial reader. I can't let go of the feeling that D.C. is a city of dreams as well as Ratcliffian amorality, a place where splendid things can happen. Adams would laugh at that, probably.</p>

<p>I'm left unsatisfied by <em>Democracy</em>. But I still don't know what a really great D.C. novel would look like. (I haven't read <em>Grief</em> by Andrew Holleran; you've convinced me it needs to be on my list.) Can you imagine a D.C. version of <em>All the King's Men</em>? Do movies stand a better chance of getting at the place than novels do, in part because they can use the backdrop of the cityscape so effectively? Or is the great D.C. novel not going to be about politics at all? Maybe we should ask Ed Jones. </p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>&quot;Democracy&quot;: Swamp Creatures and Monuments</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/2012/01/democracy_swamp_creatures_and_.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/cgi-bin/mt5/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=2/entry_id=582" title="&quot;Democracy&quot;: Swamp Creatures and Monuments" />
    <id>tag:www.jenniferhoward.com,2012:/blog//2.582</id>
    
    <published>2012-02-01T03:50:05Z</published>
    <updated>2012-02-02T14:27:47Z</updated>
    
    <summary>This is the fourth post in a cross-blog conversation Mark Athitakis and I are having about Henry Adams&apos; novel &quot;Democracy.&quot; See Mark&apos;s most recent post, &quot;Skepticism Versus Cynicism,&quot; here. Mark, So it&apos;s as I feared, and Adams is a hard...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Jennifer</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Democracy" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p><em>This is the fourth post in a cross-blog conversation Mark Athitakis and I are having about Henry Adams' novel "Democracy." See Mark's most recent post, "Skepticism Versus Cynicism," <a href="http://americanfiction.wordpress.com/2012/01/28/democracy-skepticism-versus-cynicism/">here</a>.</em></p>

<p>Mark,</p>

<p>So it's as I feared, and Adams is a hard case. To quote you, "there's no silver lining he can't find a storm cloud in," especially hanging over Washington. Or even over pastoral Mount Vernon, where Mrs. Lee and some of her admirers and hangers-on go on a picnic-pilgrimage. Rather than being refreshed or purified by their pilgrimage to the home of the father of our country, though, the party carries the poisonous atmosphere of the Capitol with them.</p>

<p>Not that the cynicism can't be fun. I have to admit I enjoyed the cheap shots Adams takes at General Washington and by extension at the American impulse to turn the founding fathers into national deities. "We are all patriotic about Washington and like to hide his faults," the aptly named Victoria Dare tells Lord Dunbeg, the impecunious Irish aristocrat she's set her cap for. "The truth is that even when George Washington was a small boy, his temper was so violent that no one could do anything with him. He once cut down all his father's fruit-trees in a fit of passion, and then, just because they wanted to flog him, he threatened to brain his father with the hatchet." That certainly freshens up the old story about the cherry tree, doesn't it?</p>

<p>Oddly enough, I liked Ratcliffe more in the Mt. Vernon scene. His amoral pragmatism makes him immune to the kind of hagiography that takes place (still) at sites like Mt. Vernon. As a boy, he says, he was made to learn Washington's "Farewell Address" by heart. "In those days General Washington was a sort of American Jehovah," he tells Mr. Gore. "But the West is a poor school for Reverence."</p>

<p>But you asked about the minor characters, like Victoria Dare and Madeleine's sister, Sybil. Most of them are types, which is a defensible choice on Adams' part, given the kind of book he wanted to write. Some of them, like Mr. Gore, aren't vivid enough for me to care much about them as more than vehicles for amusing or caustic observations. I did warm to Sybil, in part because she's so guileless, so much a creature of feeling, unlike her sister, who's shut down most of her emotions. (Now I'm thinking of Austen again, and the sisters in "Sense and Sensibility.") Sybil is very...un-Washington. So is Baron Jacobi, the old European bon vivant, who endeared himself to me by attacking Ratcliffe with his cane in the street. </p>

<p>What about the city itself as a character? I realized that the Washington of "Democracy" is missing a lot of the physical elements that make today's Washington so distinctive. Work on the Lincoln Memorial, for instance, didn't begin until 1914, 34 years after the novel was published. The Washington of "Democracy" sounds muddy and half-built and not very civilized--which is probably how Adams would describe the democratic experiment itself. The old joke about Washington being built on a swamp makes it a fit place for swamp creatures like Ratcliffe. How did you react to the city that Adams describes? Does it feel like a place you know?</p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>&quot;Democracy&quot;: The Romance of Politics</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/2012/01/democracy_the_romance_of_polit.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/cgi-bin/mt5/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=2/entry_id=581" title="&quot;Democracy&quot;: The Romance of Politics" />
    <id>tag:www.jenniferhoward.com,2012:/blog//2.581</id>
    
    <published>2012-01-26T04:03:06Z</published>
    <updated>2012-01-26T12:38:53Z</updated>
    
    <summary>This is the second post in a discussion here and on Mark Athitakis&apos;s blog, American Fiction Notes, about Henry Adams&apos; novel &quot;Democracy.&quot; which was published anonymously in 1880. See Mark&apos;s first post in the conversation here, and a useful background...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Jennifer</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Capital City" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p><em>This is the second post in a discussion here and on Mark Athitakis's blog, <a href="http://americanfiction.wordpress.com/">American Fiction Notes</a>, about Henry Adams' novel <em>"Democracy</em>." which was published anonymously in 1880. See Mark's first post in the conversation <a href="http://americanfiction.wordpress.com/2012/01/23/democracy-a-funny-town-for-a-woman/">here</a>, and a useful background piece on the book's long history he found <a href="http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/history_lesson/2011/04/democracy.single.html">here</a>.</em></p>

<p>Mark,</p>

<p>Adams does get off some great zingers, doesn't he? I went in expecting cynicism; I wasn't looking for humor. The two blur together all too easily, though, in <em>Democracy</em>. When Mr. Gore, the Massachusetts historian-turned-statesman, asks our heroine Madeleine Lightfoot Lee, the skeptical but curious New York widow, whether she's satisfied with what she's learned of politics, her reply is the most cynical of jokes: "I have got so far as to lose the distinction between right and wrong. Isn't that the first step in politics?" [99]</p>

<p>You asked whether <em>Democracy</em> could have worked with a male lead. My instinct is no, or at least that it would have been a very different sort of book. When he cast a woman as his lead, Adams freed himself up to write a romance. I wasn't expecting that either.</p>

<p>But <em>Democracy</em> <em>is</em> a romance--I'm tempted to say a Gothic one--about seduction, in which the threat to the heroine's virtue is not sex but power. Neither Senator Ratcliffe, the charismatic, amoral pragmatist who wants to sweep everything and everyone before him, nor Carrington, the kind and good but worn-out scion of old Virginia, are real contenders for Mrs. Lee's heart. Adams makes it clear, in a passage that another novelist would make a whole book out of, that Madeleine has buried her affections with her dead family: "'To lose a husband and a baby,' she said, ' and keep one's courage and reason, one must become very hard or very soft. I am now pure steel.'" [7] </p>

<p>At first I thought it was heartless of Adams to make such short work of tragedy. Then I realized that Mrs. Lee's decision to shut down her emotional life makes her more vulnerable to another kind of seduction. In writing about her political adventure in Washington, Adams pulls out all the staples of 19th-century romance: the heroine's arrival on a scene full of allure and possibility; the men who vie for her hand, for better and worse reasons; the charged conversations in parlors and at dinner tables; the barbs and misunderstandings and intrigues. There's a fancy ball (which also happens to be a staple of Washington life, although it's been a long time since I got to wear my dancing shoes), There's a romantic crisis that can only be averted by the delivery of a letter containing a critically important secret, the sharing of which probably dooms the writer's prospects of happiness. </p>

<p>The further along in the story I got, the more I felt I was reading a kind of bizarro-world Jane Austen matrimonial, or one of Ann Radcliffe's gothics. (I doubt Adams intended the Radcliffe/Ratcliffe echo but I heard it regardless, and Senator Ratcliffe is grotesque in his pursuit of power.) And there's a scene of remorse in which our heroine berates herself for her foolishness as thoroughly as any Bennett sister could. "'Oh, what a vile thing life is!' she cried, throwing up her arms with a gesture of helpless rage and despair. 'Oh, how I wish I were dead! how I wish the universe were annihilated!' And she flung herself down by Sybil's side in a frenzy of rage and despair." [166]</p>

<p>What's eating at Madeleine, though, isn't that she gave in to the wrong man but that she succumbed to the "thirst for power." [166] That's her transgression. Adams makes it out to be Washington's mortal sin as well, the canker at the heart of democracy. </p>

<p>And here we are back to cynicism, because if <em>Democracy</em> is a romance, it's one that sees very little good in the world it describes. It bothers me that Adams never gives democracy a chance. This is probably my sentimental side talking, the part of me that drives past Washington's monuments and sees them as the embodiment of ideals that are worth hanging onto. I'm not in politics but I'd like to think that there's some good to be accomplished in political life, in spite of the Hill travesties and gridlock we read about every day in the <em>Post</em>.</p>

<p>So, Mark, I need a cynicism check here. Is Henry Adams right when he has Mr. Gore say to Mrs. Lee, "If you want to know what the world is really doing to any good purpose, pass a winter at Samarcand, at Timbuctoo, but not at Washington. Be a bank-clerk, or a journeyman printer, but not a Congressman. Here you will find nothing but wasted effort and clumsy intrigue." [100] What do you think?</p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>&quot;Democracy&quot; in (re)action</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/2012/01/democracy_in_reaction.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/cgi-bin/mt5/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=2/entry_id=580" title="&quot;Democracy&quot; in (re)action" />
    <id>tag:www.jenniferhoward.com,2012:/blog//2.580</id>
    
    <published>2012-01-22T17:03:30Z</published>
    <updated>2012-01-22T18:23:44Z</updated>
    
    <summary>For someone who grew up in Washington, D.C., I am not very well read in the literature of the city--the political literature, that is. I haven&apos;t read many of the political novels set here. That has been partly a deliberate...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Jennifer</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Reading and Writing" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p><img alt="capitol.jpg" src="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/capitol.jpg" width="398" height="500" class="mt-image-center" style="text-align: center; display: block; margin: 0 auto 20px;" />For someone who grew up in Washington, D.C., I am not very well read in the literature of the city--the political literature, that is. I haven't read many of the political novels set here. That has been partly a deliberate choice, a desire to concentrate more on the extra-political creative possibilities of this town. A lot of Washington lives have very little to do with politics; not everyone moves here to be a Type A politico or lobbyist or lawyer or, heaven help us, journalist. Many of my neighbors are people whose families have been here for three, four, five generations and who have as little to do with what happens in government as if they lived 2,000 miles outside the Beltway.</p>

<p>Still, this town <em>is</em> a political town. Even I can't deny that. I live almost in the shadow of the Capitol, after all. Out of local as well as creative interest, I want to get a better idea of the fiction the machinations and maneuverings of politics have inspired. A while back, my friend and fellow Washington-area resident <a href="http://americanfiction.wordpress.com/about/">Mark Athitakis</a> and I were talking about the Washington novels--that's "Washington novel" in the political sense--that we hadn't read and wished we had. Henry Adams's 1880 novel <em>Democracy</em> quickly found its way to the top of the list. </p>

<p><a href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/Democracy%20cover%20jpg"><img alt="Democracy cover jpg" src="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/assets_c/2012/01/Democracy%20cover%20jpg-thumb-300x300-17.jpg" width="300" height="300" class="mt-image-left" style="float: left; margin: 0 20px 20px 0;" /></a>Beginning this week, Mark and I are going to host <a href="http://americanfiction.wordpress.com/2012/01/11/democracy-now/">a discussion</a> of <em>Democracy</em> on our blogs. I hope you'll weigh in with comments and thoughts on both blogs. We're working with the <a href="http://www.loa.org/volume.jsp?RequestID=14">Library of America's omnibus edition</a> edition, which also includes the novel <em>Esther</em> as well as the nonfiction works <em>Mont Saint Michel and Chartres</em> and <em>The Education of Henry Adams</em>. But you can easily find a free copy of <em>Democracy</em> <a href="http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2815">online</a> to download. Join us! <br />
</p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>MLA Stories</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/2012/01/mla_stories_past.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/cgi-bin/mt5/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=2/entry_id=579" title="MLA Stories" />
    <id>tag:www.jenniferhoward.com,2012:/blog//2.579</id>
    
    <published>2012-01-15T19:45:46Z</published>
    <updated>2012-01-15T23:41:54Z</updated>
    
    <summary>As I mentioned earlier, I didn&apos;t get to the MLA this year; I was hanging out in Chicago with the historians. What&apos;s been interesting to me, as I read reports from this year&apos;s MLA in various venues, is to see...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Jennifer</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Academe" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p>As I <a href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/2012/01/how_to_survive_a_conference.html">mentioned earlier</a>, I didn't get to the MLA this year; I was hanging out in Chicago with the <a href="http://chronicle.com/article/Historians-Reflect-on-Forces/130262/">historians</a>. What's been interesting to me, as I read reports from this year's MLA in various venues, is to see themes re-emerge from previous years. Some of those reports inspired a sort of scholarly-conference deja vu. Twitter, anyone? Pedagogy? Rethinking standards of tenure and promotion?</p>

<p>Out of curiosity, I went back and looked at my MLA coverage from years past. Here's a sampling. One difference between then and now: I wouldn't say "Twittering" in 2012; I'd say "tweeting." (N.B. Some of the links may be subscription-only; apologies.) Tell me in the comments what themes you've seen emerge and re-emerge--and which ones have faded away.</p>

<p><br />
<strong>MLA 2005</strong>, "<a href="http://chronicle.com/article/The-Talk-of-the-MLA-/5470/">The Talk of the MLA: Technology, Teaching, and Politics</a>"</p>

<p><em>After several years of soul-searching and hand-wringing about the crises in the humanities and in scholarly publishing, the scholars who gathered here at the Modern Language Association's 121st annual convention last month displayed signs of a practical desire to do something about those crises other than complain. The question of political engagement inside and outside the classroom was very much on public display, as were professional "best practices," an urgent need to rethink the mechanisms of tenure and promotion, and the possibilities offered by the digital age.<br />
</em></p>

<p><br />
<strong>MLA 2007</strong>: "<a href="http://chronicle.com/article/Humanities-Publishing-at-the/7345/">Humanities Publishing at the MLA: Digital and Posthuman</a>"</p>

<p><em>"How many of you want your first book to be electronic?" asked W.J.T. Mitchell, longtime editor of the journal Critical Inquiry, after a panel on "Professionalization in a Digital Age" at the Modern Language Association's annual convention in Chicago.</p>

<p>Mr. Mitchell, a professor of English and art history at the University of Chicago, directed the question at an audience largely made up of graduate students. Nobody put up a hand. While that group has good reason to be drawn to digital publishing, it also has reason to be wary, at least until tenure committees treat e-scholarship as seriously as they do print monographs and journal articles.</em></p>

<p><br />
<strong>MLA 2008</strong>, "<a href="http://chronicle.com/article/MLA-2008-Pedagogy-Is-Not-a/42163/">Pedagogy Is Not a Dirty Word</a>"</p>

<p><em>It's not all economic doom and gloom at the MLA meeting here. For one thing, it's San Francisco, a far more temperate place to be in late December than Chicago, the site of last year's convention.</p>

<p>There's good news besides the relatively balmy weather. If you're looking for a job in creative writing or Asian languages, two growth areas identified by the MLA, your prospects don't look quite so dismal. Anything with a digital turn -- a workshop on evaluating digital work for tenure and promotion, a panel on scholarly editing in the 21st century -- attracts a good crowd.</p>

<p>And the renewed emphasis on pedagogy, spearheaded by this year's president, Gerald Graff of the University of Illinois at Chicago, has gone over well with attendees, who seem relieved to hear that it's not intellectually unserious to talk about teaching. (It's also nice to hear the lovelier word "teaching" make a comeback.) </em></p>

<p><br />
<strong>MLA 2009</strong>, "<a href="http://chronicle.com/article/The-MLA-Convention-in/63379/">The MLA Convention in Translation</a>"</p>

<p><em>So what was the big story at this year's Modern Language Association convention, held this week in Philadelphia? Was it translation, the theme chosen by the MLA's president, Catherine Porter? Was it the digital humanities, the pull of which drew overflow crowds to too-small conference rooms and helped create a snappy back-channel conversation on Twitter (hashtag #mla09)? Was it the hardships of contingent faculty members like <a href="http://www.briancroxall.net/">Brian Croxall</a> (@briancroxall on Twitter), a visiting assistant professor of English at Clemson University. Mr. Croxall's paper on the plight of non-tenure-track professors became a sleeper hit of the conference, although (and in part because) its author couldn't afford to be in Philadelphia to deliver it in person.</p>

<p>The answer to the big-story question depends on which narrative arc you choose to follow and who else is reading--or blogging or Twittering--along with you.</em> </p>

<p><br />
<strong>MLA 2011</strong>, "<a href="http://chronicle.com/article/Hard-Times-Sharpen-the-MLAs/125905/">Hard Times Sharpen the MLA's Lens on Labor and the Humanities</a>"</p>

<p><em>Jobs are scarce. Budgets are down. Language programs are threatened. None of that was news at the Modern Language Association's annual meeting, held here Thursday through Sunday.</p>

<p>The association declared "The Academy in Hard Times" this year's theme. Many sessions took up the topic in one way or another, calling for collective action to convince administrators and legislators of the humanities' value.</em></p>

<p></p>

<p><br />
</p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>A New Year, a New Story</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/2012/01/a_new_year_a_new_story.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/cgi-bin/mt5/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=2/entry_id=572" title="A New Year, a New Story" />
    <id>tag:www.jenniferhoward.com,2012:/blog//2.572</id>
    
    <published>2012-01-11T15:28:37Z</published>
    <updated>2012-01-11T15:40:19Z</updated>
    
    <summary>I&apos;ve got a new short story out. It&apos;s called &quot;Mercury Rising,&quot; and you can find it in Amazing Graces (Paycock Press, 2012), a collection edited by Richard Peabody. (Read a Washington Post profile of him.) Here&apos;s the excerpt I read...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Jennifer</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Reading and Writing" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p>I've got a new short story out. It's called "Mercury Rising," and you can find it in <a href="http://www.politics-prose.com/book/v/9780931181351">Amazing Graces</a> (Paycock Press, 2012), a collection edited by Richard Peabody. (Read a <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2011/02/04/AR2011020405355.html">Washington Post profile</a> of him.) Here's the excerpt I read at <a href="http://www.politics-prose.com/">Politics and Prose</a> on Sunday, when we launched the book:</p>

<p>      <em>"Call the fire department!" Everything Timmy said these days had an<br />
exclamation point at the end of it. Six was the age of enthusiasms.</p>

<p>     "He's not on fire, stupid," said William.</p>

<p>     "Don't call your brother stupid," Roberta said. "We'll call 911."</p>

<p>      She left the engine running while she plowed through the pool bag in<br />
search of her phone. As usual, it had worked its way to the bottom of the tote, which was now damp. Nothing stayed dry, no matter how hard she tried. She switched off the engine with her right hand and fumbled for the phone's power switch with her left, delaying the moment when she'd have to get out of the car.</p>

<p>      Why hadn't someone else stopped to help? There was no one else. The sidewalk was empty. It was four o'clock, too early for the evening rush hour, and the street was bereft of moving cars and people. Who knew how long he'd been lying there?</p>

<p>     Nine one one. She dialed the numbers clumsily. Bodies weren't supposed to turn up around the corner from your house. In the farm town where she had grown up, fifteen hundred miles from D.C., people were injured in car wrecks or in accidents involving industrial equipment. These events were often horrible and bloody, but they had logic to them. Cars, teens, and alcohol didn't mix; combines and harvesters were mechanical monsters that, in a contest against human flesh, usually won. Reasonable people understood that. She pressed the phone harder against her ear as if that would make the operator pick up faster.</p>

<p>     The kids were already unbuckled, scrambling out of their seats and open- ing the doors, oblivious as usual to whatever dangers might be headed their way. "Watch for cars!" Roberta called, even though there weren't any. Half of parenthood involved repeating things you'd said before and would say again, whether or not anyone was listening to you.</em></p>

<p><br />
Eventually there's going to be a podcast of the reading and the discussion afterward, which got pretty lively. For instance: I did my mini-rant about why I'm not crazy about the term "woman writer." ("Man writer," anybody?) And we made the case that D.C.'s a much better place to write fiction that it gets credit for being. I'll post a link to the podcast when it's up.<br />
</p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>How To Survive a Conference</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/2012/01/how_to_survive_a_conference.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/cgi-bin/mt5/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=2/entry_id=569" title="How To Survive a Conference" />
    <id>tag:www.jenniferhoward.com,2011:/blog//2.569</id>
    
    <published>2012-01-02T13:38:18Z</published>
    <updated>2012-01-03T04:39:22Z</updated>
    
    <summary>This winter, for the first time since I joined the Chronicle in 2005, I won&apos;t be at the Modern Language Association&apos;s annual conference. I&apos;ll be at the American Historical Association&apos;s confab instead. (Hello, Chicago in January!) Every conference has its...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Jennifer</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Academe" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p>This winter, for the first time since I joined the <em>Chronicle</em> in 2005, I won't be at the Modern Language Association's annual conference. I'll be at the American Historical Association's confab instead. (Hello, Chicago in January!) </p>

<p>Every conference has its own style. The MLA is not the AHA is not the APA is not the [insert association acronym here]. No matter whose meeting it is, though, conference-going is a grueling experience. Germs are abundant; sleep, good food, and power outlets are not. Sessions start too early and go too late. Here, learned the hard way, are my survival tips for conference-goers. Add yours in the comments.</p>

<p>1. <strong>Stay hydrated</strong>. You'll stay healthier and feel more energetic if you're not parched. Easy to forget, and you'll regret it if you do.</p>

<p>2. <strong>Go easy on the caffeine</strong>. You'll be tempted to keep the coffee train rolling from dawn til dusk. Refrain. You'll sleep better, and the caffeine you do consume will be more effective. Go easy on the alcohol, too, and save yourself an embarrassing scene at the cash bar.</p>

<p>3. <strong>Wash your hands. A lot</strong>. Nobody wants to come home with (or transmit) a case of conference crud. Hand sanitizer's a good idea too.</p>

<p>4. <strong>Always be charging</strong> (your devices, that is, not your credit card). Take advantage of power outlets when you find them, and plug in whenever you can. </p>

<p>5. <strong>Pace yourself.</strong> Sometimes it's better to take a break and skip a session than to run nonstop from panel to panel from sunrise to sundown. Know your limits and respect them. You'll get more out of the sessions you do attend.</p>

<p>6. <strong>Check in with the backchannel</strong>. Even if you're not active on Twitter, figure out what the conference hashtag is--many conferences list theirs now in the program--and cast an eye on it from time to time. You may hear about a knockout panel you'd have missed otherwise, or catch the unfolding of a good conference-driven conversation. And if you <em>are</em> on Twitter, write your handle on your conference badge.</p>

<p>7. <strong>Take a sweater/jacket/thermal underwear</strong> or some other warm garment of your choice. Those conference rooms get cold--bone-chilling, blood-freezing, Peary-to-the-Pole <em>cold</em>. This applies to conferences held anywhere, at any time of year.</p>

<p>8. <strong>Do at least one thing that's unique to the locale</strong>. Some of the soul-draining effect of conferences derives from the unpleasant sensation that you could be anywhere, or nowhere. A windowless conference room in Chicago looks a lot like one in Seattle. Take a walk through the historic district near your hotel; find a greasy spoon and order the breakfast special. My personal best: At a conference in Utah, I got there a few hours early and went caving. You don't have to be too strenuous, though. Even reading the local paper, if you can get it--and you can sometimes if you ask the front desk--will help you get a sense of place. </p>

<p>9. <strong>Find your big idea</strong>, one that will change what you do and how you approach it. One good idea, one that really inspires you, can make all those sleepless nights and airless rooms worth it.</p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Cheers for the New Year</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/2012/01/a_toast_to_the_new_year.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/cgi-bin/mt5/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=2/entry_id=570" title="Cheers for the New Year" />
    <id>tag:www.jenniferhoward.com,2012:/blog//2.570</id>
    
    <published>2012-01-02T04:25:19Z</published>
    <updated>2012-01-02T04:34:45Z</updated>
    
    <summary> It&apos;s 2012. I&apos;m glad to be here. I hope you are too. Be inspired, be engaged by whatever you do, and be kind to yourself and others. Happy New Year. If you&apos;re in search of a New Year&apos;s mantra,...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Jennifer</name>
        
    </author>
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p><img alt="New Year's Girl" src="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/3706576955_58126befa7.jpg" width="333" height="500" class="mt-image-center" style="text-align: center; display: block; margin: 0 auto 20px;" /></p>

<p>It's 2012. I'm glad to be here. I hope you are too. Be inspired, be engaged by whatever you do, and be kind to yourself and others. Happy New Year. </p>

<p>If you're in search of a New Year's mantra, you could do worse than the sentiment the New York Tribune came up with for the picture above: "This little maid seems determined to get out of 1909 all the brightness and merriment possible. Are you?"</p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Want + Obstacles = Tension, or the Plot Thickens</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/2011/12/the_plot_thickens.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/cgi-bin/mt5/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=2/entry_id=568" title="Want + Obstacles = Tension, or the Plot Thickens" />
    <id>tag:www.jenniferhoward.com,2011:/blog//2.568</id>
    
    <published>2011-12-08T18:43:34Z</published>
    <updated>2011-12-08T21:13:11Z</updated>
    
    <summary> It&apos;s no secret that I&apos;m not a very good member of my book club. I tend to read the book late if I read it at all. I go for the company (smart, friendly) and the wine (why not?)....</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Jennifer</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Reading and Writing" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p><img alt="TVA scaffolding.jpg" src="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/TVA%20scaffolding.jpg" width="500" height="400" class="mt-image-center" style="text-align: center; display: block; margin: 0 auto 20px;" /></p>

<p>It's no secret that I'm not a very good member of my book club. I tend to read the book late if I read it at all. I go for the company (smart, friendly) and the wine (why not?). The latest book I didn't read is <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Reliable-Wife-Robert-Goolrick/dp/1565125967">A Reliable Wife</a> by Robert Goolrick, which got raves from those who actually had read it. </p>

<p>The book club loved many things about it but especially loved the plot, which sounds like a corker. One friend, who's also a novelist, said, "It's the kind of plot that must have been a lot harder to write than it is to read." That led to a pretty interesting conversation about whether so-called literary writers decided somewhere along the line that plot was beneath them and that anybody with an MFA ought to focus on more sophisticated artistic concerns. Why write a murder mystery when you can <a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=qHR4w0mYE14C&pg=PA183&lpg=PA183&dq=smith+of+my+soul+joyce&source=bl&ots=6vmgrsSp4K&sig=gf5-WpFJO8k1fxMMTk_nySbqalc&hl=en&ei=PyXhTpX4KsTo0QH33JDSBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CDIQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=smith%20of%20my%20soul%20joyce&f=false">forge in the smithy of your soul</a> the uncreated conscience of your race?</p>

<p>Here's my theory: It's not the desire to be James Joyce or Virginia Woolf that drives a lot of writers away from plot. It's fear. Plot's the scaffolding of a story. (Hence the picture above.) And it's hard to build right. Plot derailed my first novel--<em>I'll try this, and this, and hey what about throwing that twist in too?</em>--and I've spent a lot of time thinking about it as I work on my second. </p>

<p>I don't worry that not enough will happen in this one. I worry that too much will, or could--that I'll come up with a storyline that looks like an alluvial delta, with events and subplots that fan out in all directions and take the characters and the reader nowhere.</p>

<p>As I said on <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/JenHoward/status/141276265058549760">Twitter</a>, How did anyone write novels before the Internet told us how to do it? Many advice-dispensers stand ready to show the uncertain how plotting's done. Learn the "<a href="http://beyondthemargins.com/2011/07/pumping-up-the-plot-6-vital-signs-of-a-healthy-plot-2/">Six Vital Signs of a Healthy Plot</a>." ("Want + Obstacles = Tension"). Take "<a href="https://writersinthestorm.wordpress.com/2011/11/25/4-steps-for-organizing-plot-ideas-into-a-novel/">4 Steps for Organizing Plot Ideas Into a Novel</a>." </p>

<p>If this kind of advice works for you, I'm not going to tell you not to take it. I'm not crazy about formulas, maybe because they seem bloodless and recipe-like: Combine a three-strand conflict, throw in an obstacle or two, and voila! Your plot's ready to serve. But, as I said, if that works for you, great. And maybe you're writing a character-driven or mood-driven book and you don't really care about plot at all. I can live with that too. The best writing advice I can give you is not to take writing advice too much to heart. </p>

<p>At book club, Kate, the novelist I mentioned earlier, said something about plot that I did think was useful. When she encounters trouble with a plot, she said, it often turns out she doesn't really know her characters yet. If you don't know someone, how can you figure out what they'll do? That's the most useful plot-related advice I've come across lately. </p>

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    </content>
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<entry>
    <title>Does Crisis Talk Hurt Libraries More Than It Helps Them?</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/2011/11/crisis_talk.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/cgi-bin/mt5/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=2/entry_id=567" title="Does Crisis Talk Hurt Libraries More Than It Helps Them?" />
    <id>tag:www.jenniferhoward.com,2011:/blog//2.567</id>
    
    <published>2011-11-22T21:27:34Z</published>
    <updated>2011-11-22T22:27:11Z</updated>
    
    <summary>This is a week to be grateful. I&apos;m grateful for many things, including libraries. I like to visit them. I like taking my kids to them. I like writing about them. It makes me sad whenever I hear that a...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Jennifer</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Lost in the Stacks" />
    
        <category term="Word Choice/Choice Words" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p>This is a week to be grateful. I'm grateful for many things, including libraries. I like to visit them. I like taking my kids to them. I like writing about them. It makes me sad whenever I hear that a library has to cut staff or services or that it can't buy the materials it wants to share with its patrons. I'm sorry when I read that public libraries are <a href="http://www.thedigitalshift.com/2011/11/ebooks/librarians-face-patrons-unhappy-with-penguin-policy-change-ala-condemns-ebook-decision/">caught in the middle</a> between publishers and Amazon. </p>

<p>These are not flush and easy times for many libraries. You'll get no argument from me on that point.</p>

<p>So here's a question for you: Does it help libraries when a media outlet decides to call a series "<a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/news/libraries-in-crisis">Libraries in Crisis</a>"? I mean this as a serious question. </p>

<p>The choice of headline reminds me of an article I saw an article not long ago--I can't remember where--that advised parents and teachers not to play up the victimhood aspect of bullying. The article had no tolerance for bullies. But it made the point that if you keep telling someone she or he is a victim, you make that person feel powerless. That adds to the damage already inflicted--not exactly the best empowerment strategy. </p>

<p>On a much more benign level, consider how you feel when somebody tells you looked tired or sick. You feel worse than you did before. Does the same principle apply to institutions--libraries, for instance? Does crisis talk sell libraries short? Does the media help them more when it focuses on specifics and nuances and, at least sometimes, on what's going right for libraries? </p>

<p>Here's more about the series:</p>

<p><em>In a new Huffington Post series called Libraries In Crisis, we'll be looking at how today's libraries are about more than books. We'll show how they can be a community resource where reliable information and guidance is provided, free of bias and commercial influence.</p>

<p>This occasional series will look at the economic reasons for the current situation, and its consequences throughout the country. It will showcase models for library evolution, and hear from prominent voices about what makes a viable and vital library system. </em></p>

<p>That I can get behind, although I wish they hadn't felt the need to say that "libraries are about more than books," which implies that books are something to be a little ashamed of. Even the most un-bookish bean counter probably knows that by now. </p>

<p>Librarians and library fans, what's the best way to give libraries a helping hand?</p>]]>
        
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<entry>
    <title>Guest-Blogging and Other Diversions</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/2011/11/a_spot_of_guest-blogging.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/cgi-bin/mt5/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=2/entry_id=561" title="Guest-Blogging and Other Diversions" />
    <id>tag:www.jenniferhoward.com,2011:/blog//2.561</id>
    
    <published>2011-11-07T20:47:39Z</published>
    <updated>2011-11-07T20:57:52Z</updated>
    
    <summary>I&apos;m over at Bookslut this week as a guest blogger. Bookslut remains one of my favorite litblogs; Jessa Crispin and her gang do great work there. If you are in the neighborhood, swing by. Feel free to drop me a...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Jennifer</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Reading and Writing" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.jenniferhoward.com/blog/">
        <![CDATA[<p>I'm over at <a href="http://www.bookslut.com/blog/">Bookslut</a> this week as a guest blogger. Bookslut remains one of my favorite litblogs; Jessa Crispin and her gang do great work there.  If you are in the neighborhood, swing by. Feel free to drop me a line with bookish tips and lit news. </p>

<p>This is also the week I get back to fiction-writing, although the results of that won't be public for a while. No, I'm not participating in <a href="http://www.nanowrimo.org/">NaNoWriMo</a>, but if you are I wish you the best of writing luck and discipline. Tell me how it's going in the comments. Does the time pressure really help you crank it out? I can believe it does. I already have too much deadline pressure in my day job, though.</p>

<p>And it's not just fiction writers who get to have all the NaNoWriMo fun. Academics, you too can <a href="http://chronicle.com/blogs/profhacker/draft-your-book-in-one-month/37084">draft your book in one month</a>!</p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

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